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ADHD Medications ADHD medications can improve concentration, focus and impulse control. Doctors prescribe two kinds: stimulants as well as other nonstimulants. Stimulants increase brain chemicals, including norepinephrine and dopamine. Examples include the methylphenidate (Ritalin) and amphetamine-based medications such as Adderall. Children and teens respond differently to medication. Doctors monitor side effects and adjust the dose and medicine to find the best dosage for each child. Stimulants Stimulants are the first medication most doctors prescribe to treat ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters within the brain, which improves mood and attention. People also take stimulants to combat depression and anxiety. They are available in various forms, including pills, liquids and patches. Stimulants can cause side effects, but these tend to be minor and fade disappear with time. Doctors may prescribe stimulants at different doses and forms for people with specific needs. The most common stimulants are amphetamines. adhd and medication comprise the drugs Adderall, Concerta, Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) and methylphenidate. They were commonly used by those who did not have ADHD to boost energy levels, increase feelings of confidence and sociality, and create an impression of “rush” or increased productivity. The CDC states that the number of overdose deaths related to prescription stimulant abuse has increased over the past decade. How do stimulants work? The majority of stimulants are absorbed quickly and reach the brain in about 20 minutes. They can raise blood pressure and heart rate, which can be dangerous when they are consumed in large quantities. They can also trigger an unusually rapid weight loss that could cause other health issues. People who are at an increased risk of having heart attacks shouldn't take stimulants. Many people with ADHD improve with long-acting stimulant drugs that last throughout the day. They can also supplement their medication with a stimulant that acts quickly in the evening or late in the afternoon to ease the tough part of the work or school day after their long-acting medication wears off. Short-acting stimulants are generally used as needed and last around four hours. Some people feel a sudden loss of energy or mood after taking a short-acting drug. This is known as the “crash” effect. This can result in extreme hunger and fatigue. It can also cause other medical problems, such as an increase in blood pressure as well as an irregular heartbeat. Long-acting stimulants typically work for a period of six to eight hours. Some of them have an extended release. This means they break into smaller pieces over time, allowing a steady dose for longer durations of time. Long-acting stimulants are the preferred type of medication for older children and adults with ADHD. The Xelstrym patch is FDA-approved that contains amphetamine dextroamphetamine. It is able to be worn continuously. It works in a similar way to a regular prescription-strength dextroamphetamine pill. Mydayis is a brand new form of dextroamphetamine. It comes in capsules and can be taken every day when you first get up. Other ADHD Medicines for ADHD Some people with ADHD do not respond to stimulants, so other medications are frequently prescribed. adhd medications for adults can be taken by themselves or in combination with stimulants. Nonstimulants have been approved for the treatment of ADHD such as atomoxetine, guanfacine, and viloxazine. Patients who aren't responding to stimulants might also consider the guanfacine or clonidine. Some people who don't respond to any medication can benefit from behavioral therapy. This involves learning skills to manage symptoms and changing negative behavior. The most effective treatment approaches incorporate behavioral therapy along with other treatments using pharmacological methods.